California Late Fee Calculator

Work out interest on an overdue B2B invoice under California law. The legal default rate — what applies when the contract is silent — is 10%, and the statute is quoted verbatim below. All math runs locally in your browser.

10% legal default rate (contract silent)
Max written B2B rate
Usury law reaches only loans/forbearance — not bona fide trade-credit terms. For true business loans: higher of 10% or FRBSF discount rate +5 pts, with broad exemptions (e.g. $300,000+ entity credit, licensed lenders).
Cap regime
No statutory cap
Statute
Cal. Civ. Code § 3289(b); Cal. Const. art. XV, § 1
Verified
how we verify · changelog

Default on contract debts after breach when the contract is silent; runs from the date a fixed sum became due.

Pre-filled with California's statutory default (10%) — the rate that applies when no rate was agreed. If your contract states a different rate, enter that instead.

What California law actually says

(b) If a contract entered into after January 1, 1986, does not stipulate a legal rate of interest, the obligation shall bear interest at a rate of 10 percent per annum after a breach.
— Cal. Civ. Code § 3289(b). Read it at the official source · row verified 2026-08-19.

Quoted verbatim from the linked official source — not our paraphrase. How we source and re-check every row is documented in the data methodology.

Maximum late fee in California — written B2B contracts

No statutory cap

Usury reaches only loans/forbearance, not bona fide trade credit. A finance charge on a real B2B invoice is unconstrained; set the rate by written agreement.

Basis: Cal. Const. art. XV §1; Civ. Code §3289. Compare all 51 jurisdictions on the full state table and the cap-regime map.

B2B invoices only — not rent, not consumer debt

Everything on this page is about business-to-business invoices. Residential rent late fees live in California's landlord-tenant law and consumer credit has separate, stricter rules — two different bodies of law. The distinction is explained in B2B invoice late fees vs. residential rent.

Use this data

California's row — rate, cap, citation, verbatim quote, verification date — is part of our open 51-jurisdiction dataset: CSV · JSON (CC BY 4.0, cite myinvoicetemplate.com). Set late-fee terms on your next invoice with the free invoice generator, or state them clearly using the wording guidance in the payment terms guide.

California late fee FAQ

Can I charge late fees on overdue invoices in California?

Yes — on business-to-business invoices. If your contract or invoice states a late-fee rate, that rate governs (subject to the cap rules below). If nothing was agreed: 10%. Default on contract debts after breach when the contract is silent; runs from the date a fixed sum became due. Statute: Cal. Civ. Code § 3289(b); Cal. Const. art. XV, § 1, verified 2026-08-19. Consumer and rent debts follow separate laws.

What is the maximum late fee I can charge in California?

For a written B2B contract: Usury law reaches only loans/forbearance — not bona fide trade-credit terms. For true business loans: higher of 10% or FRBSF discount rate +5 pts, with broad exemptions (e.g. $300,000+ entity credit, licensed lenders). Basis: Cal. Const. art. XV §1; Civ. Code §3289. The full cap analysis is in the section above; this covers business-to-business deals only — consumer credit has stricter separate caps.

What interest applies if my contract doesn't mention late fees in California?

The statutory default rate of 10%. Default on contract debts after breach when the contract is silent; runs from the date a fixed sum became due. Statute: Cal. Civ. Code § 3289(b); Cal. Const. art. XV, § 1 (verbatim quote on this page, verified 2026-08-19).

Does this cover rent, apartment, or consumer late fees in California?

No. This page covers business-to-business invoices only. Residential rent late fees are governed by California's landlord-tenant law, and consumer credit for personal, family, or household purposes has its own stricter caps and disclosure rules. Those are different statutes than the commercial-interest law cited here.

Where does this data come from, and when was it verified?

Every figure on this page comes from our 51-jurisdiction dataset: each row researched against the controlling statute or the state's official current-rate page, independently re-checked, and stamped with its own verification date — California's row was last verified 2026-08-19. The operative legal text is quoted verbatim on this page with a link to the official source, the methodology is public, every verification pass is logged in the changelog, and the full dataset is downloadable (CC BY 4.0).