Virginia Late Fee Calculator

Work out interest on an overdue B2B invoice under Virginia law. The legal default rate — what applies when the contract is silent — is 6%, and the statute is quoted verbatim below. All math runs locally in your browser.

6% legal default rate (contract silent)
Max written B2B rate
12% general cap — but business/investment loans of $5,000+ are exempt (any agreed rate).
Cap regime
Conditional cap — 12% (deals under $5,000)
Statute
Va. Code §§ 6.2-301, 6.2-303, 6.2-317
Verified
how we verify · changelog

On open accounts with no written credit agreement, interest accrues AUTOMATICALLY from day 61 after the invoice/billing statement is presented and unpaid — no demand needed.

Pre-filled with Virginia's statutory default (6%) — the rate that applies when no rate was agreed. If your contract states a different rate, enter that instead. Per the cited statute, interest starts on day 61 — the calculator subtracts the first 60 days automatically.

What Virginia law actually says

The legal rate of interest shall be an annual rate of six percent. [...] The seller or provider of goods sold or services provided on an open account shall be entitled to, and may collect, interest at the legal rate upon the unpaid balance if [...] the purchaser [...] fails to make payment in full within 60 days [...]. Such interest shall begin to accrue on the day following such 60-day period.
— Va. Code § 6.2-301(A), (C). Read it at the official source · row verified 2026-08-19.

Quoted verbatim from the linked official source — not our paraphrase. How we source and re-check every row is documented in the data methodology.

Maximum late fee in Virginia — written B2B contracts

Conditional cap 12% (deals under $5,000).

Business/investment loans of $5,000+ are exempt (any rate; usury defense barred). Below $5,000, or for non-business purposes, the 12% cap applies.

Basis: Va. Code § 6.2-317, 6.2-303. Compare all 51 jurisdictions on the full state table and the cap-regime map.

B2B invoices only — not rent, not consumer debt

Everything on this page is about business-to-business invoices. Residential rent late fees live in Virginia's landlord-tenant law and consumer credit has separate, stricter rules — two different bodies of law. The distinction is explained in B2B invoice late fees vs. residential rent.

Use this data

Virginia's row — rate, cap, citation, verbatim quote, verification date — is part of our open 51-jurisdiction dataset: CSV · JSON (CC BY 4.0, cite myinvoicetemplate.com). Set late-fee terms on your next invoice with the free invoice generator, or state them clearly using the wording guidance in the payment terms guide.

Virginia late fee FAQ

Can I charge late fees on overdue invoices in Virginia?

Yes — on business-to-business invoices. If your contract or invoice states a late-fee rate, that rate governs (subject to the cap rules below). If nothing was agreed: 6%. On open accounts with no written credit agreement, interest accrues AUTOMATICALLY from day 61 after the invoice/billing statement is presented and unpaid — no demand needed. Statute: Va. Code §§ 6.2-301, 6.2-303, 6.2-317, verified 2026-08-19. Consumer and rent debts follow separate laws.

What is the maximum late fee I can charge in Virginia?

For a written B2B contract: 12% general cap — but business/investment loans of $5,000+ are exempt (any agreed rate). Basis: Va. Code § 6.2-317, 6.2-303. The full cap analysis is in the section above; this covers business-to-business deals only — consumer credit has stricter separate caps.

What interest applies if my contract doesn't mention late fees in Virginia?

The statutory default rate of 6%. On open accounts with no written credit agreement, interest accrues AUTOMATICALLY from day 61 after the invoice/billing statement is presented and unpaid — no demand needed. Statute: Va. Code §§ 6.2-301, 6.2-303, 6.2-317 (verbatim quote on this page, verified 2026-08-19).

Does this cover rent, apartment, or consumer late fees in Virginia?

No. This page covers business-to-business invoices only. Residential rent late fees are governed by Virginia's landlord-tenant law, and consumer credit for personal, family, or household purposes has its own stricter caps and disclosure rules. Those are different statutes than the commercial-interest law cited here.

Where does this data come from, and when was it verified?

Every figure on this page comes from our 51-jurisdiction dataset: each row researched against the controlling statute or the state's official current-rate page, independently re-checked, and stamped with its own verification date — Virginia's row was last verified 2026-08-19. The operative legal text is quoted verbatim on this page with a link to the official source, the methodology is public, every verification pass is logged in the changelog, and the full dataset is downloadable (CC BY 4.0).